| 10
Weeks to Boomin' Biceps
By Dane Fletcher
Having full, pumped biceps with distinct peaks is the classic sign
of a true bodybuilder. But what if you’re a serious guy who
trains them every week, only to find them exactly the same size
as last year? Or worse yet, the year before that?
If this sounds
like you, take a step back and look at the big picture. Whatever
you’re doing right now is obviously not working. Instead,
let’s turn a fresh page and approach the issue from a new
angle. Here is a 10-week recipe for jump-starting even the most
stubborn biceps.
Week 1: Setting
the Agenda
If your biceps
are not growing, chances are it is because you use pretty much the
same old routine every workout. Other factors include training too
much and/or too often, not varying the weight and reps, and simply
having lost that inner spark to take on the insane weights once
in a while.
Well, no more.
The sample workouts for these 10 weeks consist of a bunch of common
and less common exercises. If you spot an exercise that you know
you have done almost every bicep workout for the past few months,
you may want to replace it. The goal here is to bring in some fresh
material and let the old favorites rest a little.
As for the number
of sets, let’s keep it in the 8-10 range. Why so few? The
Biceps are a pretty small muscle that tire quickly. Legs, for example,
are made for working all day long and can handle more sets. Biceps
are more suitable for short and intense bursts of activity. The
goal is to hit the biceps hard and then move on to the next muscle
group you’re training.
This brings
us to the next point: For the next 10 weeks, you will train biceps
FIRST in the workout, to make sure you’re at your strongest.
You will also restrict your bicep training to once a week, thus
ensuring they have time to fully recover. Remember, the whole point
of going to the gym is to trigger growth, nothing more. If you do
your job, 8-10 sets should be plenty, and taking a whole week to
rest guarantees you reap the full benefit of your hard work.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Seated alternating
hammer curls
2
6-8
Barbell curls
w. EZ-bar
2
6-8
One-arm cable
curls
2
8-10
Reverse barbell
preacher curls
3
8-10
Week 2: Going
Basic
Going back to
the bodybuilding roots can be refreshing for a change. Skip the
fancy machines and cables this week. Instead, set your sight on
good old free weights. It is true you get more uneven resistance
curve and yada-yada, but it is also harder to get all fired-up over
a cable machine. Try adding a few of the classic you-go, I-go sets
of straight barbell curls with a buddy at the end of your workout
and tell me you’re not psyched!
You can also
try adding some controlled cheating for extra intensity. This particular
intensity booster is easier to do with free weights than machines
or cable. However, cheating doesn’t mean swaying all over
the place from the first rep, it merely means using momentum to
get past the sticking point in order to squeeze out a few more reps
at the end of your set.
The trick is
to keep your elbows stationary at your waist and only cheat barely
enough to complete the extra reps. Your biceps should still do most
of the work. Remember to keep your abs tense in order to keep your
back safe.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Barbell curls
w. straight bar
2
6-8*
Incline dumbbell
curls
2
6-8
Standing concentration
curls
2
8-10
Standing reverse
barbell curls
3
6-8
* For extra
intensity, try to add 3-4 extra reps through controlled cheating.
Week 3: Loading
on the Plates
Ok, time to
get serious. This week we’re hitting the heavy weights, so
expect the reps to go down a bit. As a rule, you should never use
weights heavier than those you can do 4 strict reps with. However,
this time we want to get as close to this limit as possible. It’s
time to wake those biceps up from their slumber!
The seated concentration
curls are great for getting 100% focus on the biceps. You can also
use your other hand to give the dumbbell a little extra nudge past
the sticking point. To reap extra benefit, resist through the negative
phase where you slowly let the dumbbell sink back down to the starting
position.
Most gyms have
at least one machine you can use for hammer curls. My personal favorite
is a banged-up old Nautilus monster that lets you train each arm
separately (iso-lateral), but use whatever you’re most comfortable
with. This week is a bit of an exception from what I said about
trying new stuff - you’re lifting heavy, so go with what works
best for you.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Standing alternating
dumbbell curls
2
4-6
Two-hand cable
curls w. straight bar
2
6-8
Hammer curl
machine of choice
2
6-8
Seated concentration
curls
2
4-6*
Standing reverse
barbell curls
2
4-6
* Use the other
hand to wring out 2-3 extra reps on top of the 4-6 reps.
Week 4: Superset
Mania
Supersets are
one of those old-school techniques you don’t see too often
in the gym anymore. That’s a pity, since it’s a really
nice (and quick!) way to blast your muscles into the next level.
If you are unfamiliar with supersets, the basic idea is to go two
sets in a row without taking a break in-between. This pumps up the
intensity in a major way.
There are two
variations on this: Either you do two exercises for the SAME muscle
group, such as two-hand cable curls immediately followed by concentration
curls, or you work two DIFFERENT muscle groups, such as two-hand
cable curls immediately followed by tricep pressdowns.
The first approach,
hitting the same muscle group twice in a row, will give you the
burn from hell. The downside is that you can only use half (or less)
of your normal weight for your second set since you’re pre-exhausted.
The second approach, mixing biceps/triceps, doesn’t give as
much burn, but brings an overall arm pump you wouldn’t believe.
In the sample
workout below, I have used the biceps/triceps superset strategy.
If you decide to hit biceps with both sets, you may want to consider
making the second exercises one where you can employ controlled
cheating.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Arm Blaster
curls / skullcrushers
2/2
6-8 / 6-8
Preacher cable
curls / tricep pressdowns
2/2
6-8 / 4-6
Seated hammer
curls / standing tricep presses
2/2
6-8 / 8-10
Reverse barbell
preacher curls / weighted dips
3/3
6-8 / 8-10
Week 5: A Low-intensity
Breather
You’ve
heard the clichés about keeping your muscles guessing before,
but here’s a new one for you. After pounding your biceps with
intense workouts for a month, you will now throw in a higher-rep,
lower-weight workout. Counterintuitive as it may seem, it just may
be what you need to keep your muscles from recognizing (and adjusting
to) your pattern of heavy workouts.
To keep things
from getting boring, keep the rest between sets short (less than
a minute) and go for the burn. Lactic acid tolerance is good to
have, but remember, finish with a set or two of ultra light curls
to flush out the lactic acid.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Barbell preacher
curls
3
10-12
Bicep machine
of choice
2
12-15
One-arm cable
curls
2
10-12
One-arm cable
reverse curls
3
12-15
Week 6: Forced
Rep Agony
Recess is over,
Biceps 101 at the School of Pain is back in session. Forced Reps
is the intensity boosting technique of having your workout partner
give you an extra lift to help you keep going. This should be done
in moderation, so that you get just enough help to get past the
sticking point.
In some cases,
such as seated concentration curls and other one-handed exercises,
you can simply use your other hand to provide that extra nudge.
Two-hand exercises are trickier, however. If you don’t have
a workout partner and aren’t comfortable asking someone at
random, you can try the rest-pause technique as a backup solution.
When doing rest-pauses,
you do your set to failure as you normally would, but instead of
racking the weights you simply wait for a few seconds. Take a few
deep breaths, feel the blood revitalize the muscle and try to hammer
out an extra rep or two. It’s not as good as having a reliable
workout partner, but it’s better than nothing.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Barbell curls
w/ straight bar
2
6-8
Hammer curl
machine of choice
2
6-8
One-arm cable
curls
2
4-6
Reverse barbell
preacher curls
2
8-10
Week 7: Back
to Basics
This week we
go back to the free weight training for another dose of old-school
intensity. As before, controlled cheating is an option, especially
for the standing alternating dumbbell curls. You can also pick a
heavier weight for the concentration curls and repeat the trick
of using the other hand to grind out a few extra reps.
For an extra
kick, this may be a good time to challenge your workout partner
to a good ol’ Arm Blaster Duel. At the end of the workout,
pick a barbell about 20-25% lighter than you normally use, face
each other and start repping out. The first one to throw in the
towel buys the other one a protein drink in the sports bar.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Arm Blaster
curls
2
6-8
Standing alternating
dumbbell curls
2
6-8
Seated concentration
curls
2
4-6*
Standing reverse
barbell curls
2
6-8
* Use the other
hand to do 2-3 extra reps on top of the 4-6 reps.
Week 8: Cable
Guy
As mentioned
earlier, cables have the biomechanical advantage of providing even
resistance throughout the full rep range. Put this to use and dedicate
this week to fine-tuning your cable technique.
If you happen
to be at a well-equipped gym, you can try alternating this all-cable
day with using bicep machines you rarely use. As a rule, iso-lateral
machines (handles moving independently of each other) provide the
best types of resistance. For the fixed-handle machines, keep in
mind that most machines can be used for one-handed exercises. Just
let go with one hand, and a mediocre machine can turn into a great
one.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Two-hand cable
curls w/ straight bar
2
8-10
Rope hammer
curls
2
8-10
Cable concentration
curls
2
6-8
Reverse cable
preacher curls
2
8-10
Week 9: Heavy
Hammering
Hammer curls,
where your thumbs point straight up rather than out to the sides,
are a great exercise for adding arm mass. What makes it stand apart
is that it not only hits biceps, but also targets the underlying
brachialis muscle. This relatively small muscle is a helper to the
biceps, working solely by flexing the elbow joint.
This muscle
is interesting because it is strategically located under the biceps.
In other words, it helps push out the biceps thus making it appear
larger than it really is. To capture this effect, we will put some
special attention on hammering this week.
This is another
time when controlled cheating comes in handy. Except for the hammer
curl machine, you can safely cheat in any of these exercises by
simply bending your knees a little and use momentum to get past
the sticking point.
Another option
is to do what you may call “concentration hammer curls”,
same as regular concentration curls, except your thumb is pointing
up through the entire movement. Since you’re only using one
hand, you can use the other to give yourself a little extra help.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Seated alternating
hammer curls
3
6-8
Hammer curl
machine of choice
2
6-8
Rope hammer
curls
2
6-8
One-arm cable
reverse curls
2
8-10
Week 10: Negative
Nightmare
Finally, you’ve
reached the end of the 10-week program, and your reward is …
more pain. Negative training is very effective, but it takes a heavy
toll on your entire system so use caution. If you have joint problems
or previous injuries you may want to skip this one. For the rest
of you, you have two choices: Plain negatives or forced negatives.
Plain negatives
means that you load on more weight than you could normally handle
(for example, 140 lbs instead of 110 lbs.) Then have your partner
help you curl it up, while you very carefully resist for 2-4 seconds
on the way down. Don’t relax your biceps at the bottom –
your partner should be there the second you’re all the way
down and help you back up to the starting position. Repeat until
you reach total muscle failure.
Forced negatives
are more flexible. With this method you use the same weight as usual,
but your partner presses down on the weight during the negative
phase. The flexibility is that your partner can adjust the pressure
as you crank out the reps, but it takes a steady hand – unsteady
resistance can be annoying. This method works better with plate-loaded
equipment.
Exercise
Sets
Reps
Arm Blaster
curls
2
6-8
Rope hammer
curls
2
6-8
Two-hand cable
curls w. straight bar
2
6-8
Standing reverse
barbell curls
3
6-8
Week 11... and
beyond
At this point
you should see visual improvement. You will notice that I have not
discussed any “special tricks” for bringing out the
peaks, or how to create those cool splits some of the pros have.
This is because a lot of it is genetic. However, as a rule, the
larger you grow your biceps and the less body fat you have, the
more detail will become visible.
Another thing
to consider is that the arm consists of more than the biceps. Triceps
actually make up a larger part of the overall arm mass, so don’t
forget to pour the same amount of enthusiasm into your triceps training.
Last but not
least, the forearm extensors get plenty of exercise from hammer
and reverse curls. But to achieve balanced arm development, you
need to do a few sets for the forearm flexors each week. This is
accomplished through simple exercises such as barbell wrist curls
and behind-the-back wrist curls. Good luck!
About the Author:
Dane Fletcher is the world's foremost training authority. He writes
exclusively for GetAnabolics.com, a leading online provider of Steroid
Alternative. For more information, please visit http://www.getanabolics.com".
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