How
To Properly Diet For A Bodybuilding Contest
By Joseph Bajin
Although you may NOT ever compete, most will find this helpful and
take some information from it and incorporate it into your own diet
when you decide to cut down for whatever reason.
This diet isn’t
specifically designed for anyone in particular; this isn’t
even the diet that I follow, but a variation of it. Its simply a
skeletal structure of a bodybuilding diet.
NOTE: This is for the
natural competitor
Depending on your body
fat percentage and your body type you generally want to give yourself
about 10-15 weeks out to start your diet. I have been very blessed
and only have to diet roughly 10 weeks out. Its not rare to see
some competitors start dieting as far as 22 weeks out from a show,
to help reserve muscle. Also a note on the sodium load, its a risky
endeavor but I have found it to be a very beneficial tool if used
properly, however I would NOT recommend a sodium load on your first
couple shows.
For the sake of argument
we’ll do a 12 week diet.
Weeks 12-10
You want to start your diet by eliminating all kinds of crappy foods
and only take in clean foods, such as beef, chicken, turkey, fish,
eggs, milk, protein shakes, rice, potatoes, pasta, fruit, vegetables,
etc. Your water intake should also be increased to a gallon to gallon/half.
Cardio work should be
started gradually, roughly about 20 minutes 3 times a week. Targeted
heart rate should be between 150-170BPM for 20 minutes. Not jump
on the bike for 20 minutes and realize your HR was only in the targeted
zone for 11 minutes. Make sure its 20 minutes.
Supplementation: A good
assistance in fat loss, as everyone knows is ECA stack or a good
weight loss supplement on the market. I benefited nicely from the
ephedra or Hydroxycut. I don’t believe in appetite suppressants
as you should be eating and anything that is going to curb your
appetite is no good. Especially for a critical diet like this. So,
a 200mg of caffeine and 25mg of Ephedrine and 300mg of aspirin 3-4
times a day on empty stomach is recommended.
Week 9
Diet is starting to get
a little tighter and you’re now starting to play around with
your ratio’s c/p/f. A typical day will look something like
this:
-Oatmeal (25-35 grams of carbs)
-Zero -low carb protein shake (40 grams)
-5 egg whites or can
of tuna (I hate tuna so I have eggs)
-Any veggie, salad, broccoli, carrots, etc.
-2 chicken breasts
-1 plain baked potato
-Protein shake (40 grams)
low carb
-Pork, steak, chicken,
beef, etc
-Veggies and/or rice (brown)
-Casein whey protein
Cardio: It’s kicked
up to 30 minutes 4 times a week and its done before breakfast. Target
HR is the same as it was before.
Supplementation: same
Week 8-6: Tightening
the diet
Diet: Start eliminating
most of the starches. Start taking in more veggies. You are now
taking in more lean meats, fish, etc.
Cardio: Is kicked up
to 6 times a week for 30 minutes before breakfast or after workout.
Supplementation is same
You should definitely
start seeing more definition and can start evaluating your diet
based on how you look. If you’re holding too much water, start
upping the water and you may even want to start sodium loading at
this point. Its still far enough out from a show to play around
with sodium in your diet. If the carbs are too high or your body
isn’t burning up the carbs as you thought, start cutting the
carbs a little more.
Week 5-4 What are some
of the better types of carbs for me to eat? What Low GI and High
GI? Well, the low GI carbs have nearly zero effect on your blood
sugars. Foods like broccoli, cauliflower, peppers, etc will have
low GI levels. For the high GI, It is more of an impact on your
blood sugars obviously. I am not certain but there is a myth that
the low and high GI foods had to do with digestion. I think that
is false. Anyways any other foods high in GI are all that I had
listed.
Diet: As strict as its
going to get from here on out. Carbs are extremely low. I usually
target about 20 per meal with about 6 meals in a day. Protein is
still kept high about 1.5 for 1lb of BW. Fats are now at an all
time low of 20-30 a day. How does one get only 20-30 grams of fats
in a day. Well, if you’re monitoring your meats, fish, etc
and making sure they are nearly fat free you can control your fat
intake by eating nuts (polyunsaturated); almonds are a fan favorite…about
5 or 6 almonds a meal should do the trick.
Different types of fats
FYI:
Saturated fats: found
primarily in foods coming from animals and some veggies as well,
those are saturated veggie fats that are in bakery goods and nondairy
milk or cream products. When you’re doing your shopping you
can see the saturated fats that are solid in room temp. This is
the most harmful fat to any diet
Polyunsaturated Fats
- these are the fats you want to take in for a contest. They are
found in almonds, fish, and various oils.
Monounsaturated - pretty
much the same as the poly as they both reduce cholesterol levels
but they aren’t as effective as the poly’s. This fat
is found in olives, cashews, avocado and other various oils that
stem from plants.
Trans Fats - This is
the veggie want be butter shit they use to extend the life of a
shelved food, these increase cholesterol levels.
Fats are important in
a diet, during a critical diet such as this they help to lube the
joints during resistance training. You’re going to find a
lot of achy bones and ligaments and soreness you’re not used
to because of this diet. I know I did. So the fats help with the
joints
Cardio: is now everyday
for 30 minutes before breakfast or after workout.
Posing is also 3-4 times
a week but you guys don’t need to do that.
Supplementation: You
want to start taking in potassium to prevent the cramping. Also
along with your multi you should have more C and B6 as well. Glutamine
is upped from 10 grams a day to 15-20.
Week 3-2
Diet: Increased sodium,
put it on everything…Even drop a little in your protein shake.
Load load load. Water should be 1.5-2 gallons. Carbs are now under
100 a day, mostly taken in the morning and protein is still 1.5
to a pound. Fats are kept at 20-30.
Cardio is now 40 minutes
7 days a week.
Workout: should be light
and reps should be high (10-15)
Posing: 5 times a week
for at least 30 minutes
Supplementation: same
Day 14-7
Diet: Carbs are now between
50-80. Protein is the same and water is 2 gallons a day. Sodium
is still loading. Fats 20-30 grams
Cardio: same
Supplementation: potassium,
calcium, multi, C, B6, ECA, milk thistle.
Day 7-4
Carbs are extremely low,
preparing for the carb load the last 72 hours. Sodium is now cut
out completely and water is increased to 2.5 gallons.
Cardio is the same:
Workout: very light,
minimal. Your energy should be so low that you’re doing 2
sets per isolated movement. No compound movements concentrate on
pulling out muscles. Start to control the muscle…your primary
workout should be posing anyways and controlling each muscle.
Supplementation: POTASSIUM!
POTASSIUM! POTASSIUM! It’s high because the cramping is a
SOB!
Day 3-1
Diet: 400-500 grams of
Carbs, Clean clean clean. Rice, potato, rice cakes, etc. I eat baby
food because of the vit. and potassium in them and I can eat them
all day long. Water is cut completely. Fats are same, protein is
same..maybe drop it depending on how you’re feeling.
Stay away from the gym
pose pose pose pose.
Supplementation: Diuretics,
anything and everything. Get that water out of you!!!
Day of Show:
Moderate carbs, go on
feeling. If you need energy for the pre-judge then eat some chocolate
or rice cakes…sip some pedialyte to prevent complete dehydration
and cramping.
For a first time competitor;
the entire battle is against yourself. We all want to win the show
or place decently, first overcome the battle of getting to know
what your body is all about and how it can respond positively to
a diet such as this first.
Again, most of you don’t
have the intentions of competing, however maybe some have thought
about it but never knew how to properly prepare. I hope that this
will not only encourage you but at least help you diet for anything
else. Keep in mind that this is a strict bodybuilding diet (although
some are A LOT stricter) and you can take little info from here
to construct a diet suitable for your own goals.
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